El Niño continues; positive IOD likely past its peak.
BOM, 5 December 2023. According to the Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) Australia, the long-range forecast…
BOM, 5 December 2023. According to the Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) Australia, the long-range forecast…
The Star, 28 August 2021 SINGAPORE, Aug 28 (The Straits Times/ANN): Heavier rain is expected…
22 June 2021 The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) index has been below the negative IOD…
BOM, 15 October 2019 A strong positive Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) continues to influence Australian…
Regional Haze Situation Kalimantan at Alert Level 3! Latest Weather and Haze Situation There were…
JAMSTEC scientific team reveal the possibility of returning Positive Indian Ocean Dipole and El Nino…
BOM, 29 September 2015 The tropical Pacific ocean and atmosphere are reinforcing each other, maintaining…
Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) 印度洋偶极事件是指发生在印度洋的一种特殊的海气相互作用现象。IOD指数一般定义为热带西印度洋(50~70E,10S-10N)和赤道东南印度洋(90-110E,10S-0)的平均海表温度距平之差。正IOD事件的典型特征是:印度洋东南侧近赤道的海面温度(SST)距平降低,而印度洋西侧近赤道的SST距平偏高。在这种情况下,对流活动在印度洋西侧异常活跃,在东侧则相对萎靡,导致非洲东部出现大规模降水,而印度尼西亚一带却出现干旱,甚至引发森林大火。 (more…)